International Fugitive Johann Steynberg Captured in Brazil Using New Identity

VANCOUVER, B.C. – In a landmark operation that sent shockwaves through the global cryptocurrency community, fugitive Johann Steynberg—founder of Mirror Trading International (MTI)—was apprehended in Brazil while living under a false identity.
His arrest marks a dramatic chapter in what experts call one of history’s largest Bitcoin-based Ponzi schemes.
Amicus International Consulting, a global leader in legal identity transformation and international law intelligence, has released a detailed report analyzing the Steynberg case. The report offers new insights into the scale of the MTI fraud, Steynberg’s evasion tactics, and the growing role of international cooperation in tracking financial fugitives.
The Rise of Mirror Trading International
Founded in 2019 by South African entrepreneur Johann Steynberg, Mirror Trading International claimed to use artificial intelligence and advanced algorithms to generate daily Bitcoin profits. MTI rapidly gained traction among cryptocurrency investors, eventually handling over 29,000 Bitcoins, valued at over R19.7 billion (USD 1 billion+ at the time of collapse).
Promoted heavily via social media and online platforms, MTI attracted a global investor base with promises of steady daily returns, often framed as risk-free. But behind the scenes, the operation was a high-tech Ponzi scheme.
The Scheme Unravels
MTI’s fraudulent model used funds from new investors to pay earlier ones, creating the illusion of profitability. As investor withdrawals mounted and new deposits slowed, the scheme began to collapse.
By late 2020, complaints surfaced regarding delayed payouts and inaccessible funds. Global regulators launched investigations, and Johann Steynberg—MTI’s CEO and public face—vanished from public view in December 2020.
Fugitive on the Run: Steynberg’s Life Under a False Identity
Following his disappearance, Steynberg fled South Africa and resurfaced in Brazil, where he lived under a false name. For over a year, he evaded detection while maintaining a lavish lifestyle far from the law enforcement scrutiny back home.
According to Brazilian authorities, Steynberg lived in luxury apartments, frequented high-end restaurants, and mingled at elite social clubs in Goiânia—activities that contrasted sharply with his initial low-profile existence in São Paulo.
Surveillance and Arrest
Captain Jonathan Andrade of Giro, a specialized Brazilian military police unit in Goiás, led the investigation following a tip-off about a foreign national using fraudulent documents. After weeks of surveillance, authorities confirmed Steynberg’s identity and movements.
On December 29, 2021, Giro and the Brazilian Federal Police, in coordination with Interpol, launched a joint operation to apprehend Steynberg. The arrest occurred at a luxury apartment in Goiânia, where he resided with his girlfriend. Steynberg presented fake documents when confronted, but authorities were already aware of his real identity.
Seized Assets and Evidence
During the arrest, law enforcement officials seized:
- Two laptops
- One mobile phone
- Six credit cards
- Multiple identity documents under various aliases
These materials are considered key evidence in the ongoing investigation, likely to reveal further financial transactions and potential hidden assets.
MTI: The Largest Crypto Scam of 2020
Chainalysis, a leading blockchain analysis firm, identified MTI as the most significant cryptocurrency fraud of 2020. With more than 29,421 Bitcoins managed through the scheme, it surpassed all other known scams in scale and global impact that year.
Investor Fallout
- Thousands of investors worldwide were affected.
- Victims lost life savings and retirement funds.
- Many are still pursuing legal avenues to recover lost assets.
“The MTI case is a powerful reminder of the dangers of unregulated financial platforms and the psychological allure of guaranteed returns,” said a spokesperson for Amicus International.
International Law Enforcement Praised
Interpol, the FBI, and South African authorities applauded the Brazilian government for its decisive role in capturing Steynberg. The swift coordination and precise execution of the arrest underscore the importance of global cooperation in tackling transnational financial crime.
“This was a textbook example of international agencies working together,” said an Interpol representative. “Without the collaboration of Brazilian law enforcement, this capture wouldn’t have been possible.”
Uncovering a Double Life
Further investigations revealed that Steynberg lived a double life. While maintaining a luxurious lifestyle in Brazil, he left behind a family in South Africa. His wife and child in Polokwane were unaware of his whereabouts following his sudden disappearance.
Authorities also discovered that Steynberg owned:
- A private jet
- Imported luxury vehicles
- Property registered under false identities
These assets are now under scrutiny, with authorities working to determine their connection to the fraudulent MTI operation.
Extradition and Legal Proceedings
Following his arrest, Steynberg was transferred to a Federal Police station in Brazil. He is expected to be deported to South Africa without a full extradition hearing, as using false documents constitutes a separate criminal offence under Brazilian law.
Once returned to South Africa, Steynberg will face charges related to fraud, identity theft, and financial crimes. Given the number of victims and the international scope of the investigation, legal experts anticipate a complex and lengthy trial.
“Victims are hopeful that justice will finally be served,” said the Amicus International spokesperson. “But the road to restitution will be long.”
Amicus International: Advocating for Transparency and Legal Reform
Amicus International Consulting continues to advocate for greater oversight in the cryptocurrency sector and supports legal pathways for identity protection and change.
“Steynberg’s case highlights the duality of identity use—where some misuse it for fraud, and others seek it for legitimate protection from harm,” said a senior advisor. “Our mission is to offer legal and ethical alternatives for those in genuine need.”
Amicus Services Include:
- Legal identity change services
- Government-compliant second passports
- Relocation support
- Digital identity and footprint management
- Financial privacy consulting
Lessons from the MTI Collapse
The MTI debacle offers valuable lessons for investors, governments, and cybersecurity experts:
- Verify before investing: Always check the registration, history, and reviews of investment platforms.
- Regulation is essential: Countries must enforce stricter oversight of crypto-related schemes.
- Digital identity must be protected: As identity theft becomes a tool for criminals and governments, secure and ethical options for identity change are more important than ever.
What Happens Next?
- Steynberg’s extradition process is underway.
- Brazilian and South African authorities are preparing legal frameworks for asset recovery.
- International victims are banding together for class-action litigation.
Amicus International Consulting will continue to monitor and report on this case as it unfolds. The firm remains committed to supporting justice, transparency, and ethical identity management in a world increasingly challenged by financial crime and digital vulnerability.
📞 Contact Information
Phone: +1 (604) 200-5402
Email: info@amicusint.ca
Website: www.amicusint.ca