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Suicide
"It’s a ‘statistic’ that’s been repeated innumerable
times: A gay teenager is some three times more likely to commit suicide."
That was the lead paragraph in an article in the
Boston Herald in 1997 by the Newhouse News Service. It pointed out
that nearly ten years after the original publication of the widely discredited
statistic by Paul Gibson, a social worker in Chicago, the figures were
still being used even though many organizations had stated that there is
no evidence that they are true.
Those organizations include The Center for Disease
Control, The National Institute of Mental Health, the American Association
of Suicidology, the American Psychological Association, and some gay advocacy
groups.
Even Joyce Hunter, the one time president of the
National Lesbian and Gay Health Association, has said it is unknown if
there is a connection between homosexuality and teen suicide.
Peter Muehrer, chief of the Youth Mental Health program
in the Prevention and Behavioral Medicine Research branch of the National
Institute of Mental Health and recent winner of the Secretary of Health
and Human Services Award for Distinguished Service, has analyzed the original
studies on which the Gibson review was based and determined that the conclusions
can not be supported by the data.
He wrote, "There is no scientific evidence to support
this data." Joyce Hunter said she agrees with mental-health researchers
that most gay and lesbian teens, like teens overall, are emotionally resilient
people who "go on to develop a positive sense of self and go on with their
lives."
Nevertheless, the scientifically baseless claim was
the catalyst for the creation of the Commission on Gay and Lesbian Youth
and the Gay/Straight Alliances in the schools. William Weld claimed that
this suicide figure was a clear indication that our schools are unsafe
for homosexual youth. Since the creation of the Commission, schools have
been encouraged to start Gay Straight Alliances, again under the presumption
that schools are currently unsafe for homosexual students.
Approximately 5,000 teens commit suicide in a year.
There is no evidence to link those suicides to homosexuality. |