Leading
Liberal Columnist Expresses His Outrage:
Judge van Gestel Assaulted the First Amendment
Nat Hentoff, a revered liberal who became famous as a writer for
the Village Voice, is very disturbed over what Judge Allan van Gestel has
done in imposing a gag order on the Fistgate tapes. Although Hentoff is
primarily concerned with the First Amendment, it appears from reading the
first few paragraphs that he is not thrilled by what occurred at Fistgate
either.
(It is interesting that Hentoff could not bring himself to mention
this conservative newspaper even though he must have had Massachusetts
News in his hands in order to write this article.)
The following article appeared in Editor and Publisher magazine last
month.
By Nat Hentoff
October 2000
On March 30, the Boston chapter of the national Gay, Lesbian, and Straight
Education Network (GLSEN) held a conference at Tufts University. Present,
from around the state, were teen-agers and some children as young as 12,
as well as teachers who received state "professional development credits"
for being there.
One of the sessions was titled, "What They Don't Tell You About Queer
Sex & Sexuality in Health Class: A Workshop for Youth Only, Ages 14-21."
Instructing the students were two employees of the state Department of
Education and a consultant from the Department of Public Health.
Scott Whiteman of the conservative Parents Rights Coalition attended
that class and secretly taped it. I have a copy of the transcript. When
a youngster asked, "What's fisting?" in gay sex, a woman from the Education
Department explained how to do it. There might be some pain, she said,
but it's an "experience of letting somebody into your body that you want
to be that close and intmate with."
Among other lessons, there was a "hand diagram" to show how lesbians
have sex. Another workshop was: "Early Child Educators: How to Decide Whether
to Come Out at Work or Not."
Part of the tape was played on Boston talk-radio station WTKK-FM by
the host, Jeanine Graf, whom I've known for years as a vigorous advocate
for free speech. The Parents Rights Coalition made the tape available to
others, and GLSEN sued to have it and any transcripts suppressed. On May
17, Suffolk County Superior Court Judge Allan van Gestel, who moonlights
as a lecturer at Harvard Law School, issued one of the most far-ranging
prior-restraint orders in American judicial history. It included not only
the Parents Rights Coalition but anyone, including lawyers, who tried "to
disclose or use such tape in any forum" or its contents. That included
the press, electronic and print. Moreover, Jarret Barrios, a Massachusetts
state representative, sent a message to all House aides and representatives
in the Legislature. He warned that because there was a question of whether
the students' privacy rights had been violated, the Legislature was also
under the gag order. And it agreed.
The only daily newspaper to run an outraged editorial was the Boston
Herald, which called the judge's order an "affront to free speech." The
Boston Globe criticized the secret taping, but not the gargantuan prior
restraint. The rest of the media was silent, except for WTKK's Graf. She
kept playing the tape. And, on her program, Harvard law professor Alan
Dershowitz and Harvey Silverglate - a civil-rights and civil-liberties
lawyer as well as a national columnist - attacked the prior restraint as
a violation of a series of U.S. Supreme Court decisions.
I went on Graf's show to violate the gag order. I discussed what was
on the tape and underlined the judge's contempt for settled First Amendment
law. Also criticizing the prior restraint was Jay Severin, a WTKK commentator.
The Massachusetts affiliate of the American Civil Liberties Union was silent.
I called Executive Director John Roberts who told me, without urgency,
he had referred the matter to his executive committee. The only lawyers
who went to court over it were Elizabeth Ritvo of Fox News; and Chester
Darling - one of the nation's leading Bill of Rights defenders - representing
the Parents Rights Coalition.
In her brief to van Gestel, Ritvo quoted the U.S. Supreme Court in Nebraska
Press Association v. Stuart (1976), "Prior restraint is the most serious
and the least tolerable infringement on First Amendment rights." And Darling,
referring to the claim that privacy rights had been violated, pointed out,
"There is no expectation of privacy at a conference to which the public
has been invited in a public forum." He also cited a Massachusetts statute
making it a crime to disseminate harmful matter to minors.
On May 25, van Gestel modified his gag rule, saying, "Nothing in this
preliminary injunction shall be deemed to apply in any way to the print
or electronic news media." But the rest of the prior restraint continued.
I had been ready to be held in contempt and go to court in the tradition
of John Peter Zenger. But, alas, it was not to be.
The Legislature appears to be still intimidated. I called House Speaker
Tom Finneran, whom I know, and he did not return my call. This is the man
who courageously stopped the enactment of capital punishment in Massachusetts.
Subsequently, there has been some coverage of this assault on the First
Amendment and the acquiescence of most of the Boston media. Rod Dreher,
a New York Post columnist, wrote an indignant "Banned in Boston" article
in the July 3-10 issue of The Weekly Standard, and Dan Kennedy, the Boston
Phoenix's invaluable press critic, included van Gestel in his annual "Muzzle
Awards" in its June 30-July 6 issue.
Aside from Dreher's piece, I've seen no mention in the national press
of this gag order that should go into the "Guinness Book of World Records."
If a similar suppression of speech had been handed down by a judge against
a secret taping of a David Duke-sponsored conference by the National Association
for the Advancement of Colored People, would there have been such media
silence?
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