Effort
at compromise gay-rights bill stirs mixed feelings
By Jenna Russell, Globe Staff
11/2/2003
A legislative task force's effort to draft a
compromise gay-rights bill including civil unions provoked
a mixed reaction yesterday from activists on both sides of
the issue, several of whom voiced concern about the secrecy
of the proceedings and skepticism about the outcome.
House Ways and Means Committee chairman John
H. Rogers, long viewed as a foe of gay rights, said Friday
that he will lead a renewed effort to draft legislation outlawing
gay marriage, but allowing civil unions like those made legal
in Vermont. Adding urgency to their work, House Democrats
on the task force -- who first attempted a compromise in unsuccessful
secret meetings last year -- hope to bring the proposal to
a vote in the Legislature before the Supreme Judicial Court
issues its ruling on whether to legalize gay marriage.
The private nature of the group's discussions
alarmed both advocates and opponents of gay marriage.
"I'm concerned on a couple of levels, and
one is political meetings in back rooms to carve out public
policy that needs to be debated in public," said Ronald
Crews, an opponent of gay marriage and the president of the
Massachusetts Family Institute.
His concern was shared by a political opponent,
Valerie Fein-Zachary, chairwoman of the Freedom to Marry Coalition
of Massachusetts. "In America, you don't negotiate people's
civil rights in secret meetings behind closed doors,"
she said. "You have public hearings."
The compromise worked out by the task force
in months of secret meetings last year would have barred gay
couples from marrying and granted them 13 new rights, compared
with 350 rights offered in Vermont. Gay rights groups rejected
it in July 2002, and the task force stopped meeting. The group
will begin meeting again later this month in an atmosphere
of heightened visibility for gay rights concerns. In addition
to the awaited court ruling, there are four bills before lawmakers
that propose gay marriage or civil unions.
Arline Isaacson, cochairwoman of the Massachusetts
Gay and Lesbian Political Caucus, said she was fully aware
of the task force's work last year, and added that she is
heartened that Rogers and fellow conservative Democrat Eugene
O'Flaherty have come out in favor of civil unions.
"Our hopes are that people of good will
like O'Flaherty and Rogers will stretch themselves even further
than last year and agree to granting us equality, even if
that leaves them personally, religiously, psychologically
somewhat uncomfortable," Isaacson said.
But proponents of gay marriage stressed that
civil unions are not the same thing, offering roughly one-quarter
of the 1,400-plus legal rights conferred by civil marriage
and limiting those rights to the state where the union takes
place. "Marriage is just so much more than civil unions
are," said Mary Bonauto, a lawyer for Gay and Lesbian
Advocates and Defenders in Boston. "It's bread-and-butter
protections for people, and it's hard to recommend that they
bargain those away."
Crews said he has concerns about civil unions,
as well, such as the cost to the state if a large new group
of residents becomes eligible for benefits under the legislation.
He said he will continue pushing for a constitutional amendment
to define marriage as a right restricted to heterosexual couples.
Sarah McVay Pawlick, president of Massachusetts
Citizens for Marriage and a gay marriage opponent, said the
court's delay suggests that it will not support the rights
of gays to marry. With that possibility growing, she said,
it is expected that the "the proponents of marriage will
be trying to get something while they can."
Globe staff reporter Raphael Lewis contributed
to this report.
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Statement by Sarah McVay Pawlick,
President of Massachusetts Citizens for Marriage to Boston
Globe
November 1, 2003
Those in favor of gay marriage are feeling desperate.
They know that the continued delay by Chief Justice Margaret
Marshall in releasing the SJC opinion in the gay marriage
lawsuit makes it appear as though she is having trouble getting
the other six judges to be on the side of gay marriage.
In addition, we at MCM have been notified by
the SJC that there will be a delay in their decision on our
suit which would send the Protection of Marriage Amendment
(which was not voted on by the Legislature last year) to this
Legislature for a vote. It is highly unusual for such a delay
and many wonder the reason for it. The failure to vote on
that Amendment last year was in violation of the Massachusetts
Constitution, according to the SJC in its December 20, 2002
opinion, which was misreported by the Globe on December 21
and never corrected.
In the light of all that, it is expected that
the proponents of marriage will be trying to get something
while they can and before Justice Marshall is forced to reveal
the court's opinions.
This is just another attempt at fooling the
voters into believing they have lost their battle to continue
traditional marriage as the cornerstone of our society.
It's no wonder they are still working in secret
on Beacon Hill.
Domestic Partnerships
In addition, the New York Times, which is the
owner of the Boston Globe, has editorialized that domestic
partnerships are a "crucial step forward" to gay
marriage:
"[T]hough imperfect, [it] is a crucial step forward.
It sensibly promotes the security and stability of gay families.
In time, Vermont's example will show the rest of the country
that same-sex unions are not a threat to traditional marriage
and deserve the name of marriage as well as the law's full
protection."
The Washington Post has gone even further, saying
that we must have "gay marriage" because domestic
partnerships make homosexuals into second-class citizens:
"[M]any advocates will say that endorsing 'civil unions'
but not marriage codifies gays' second-class status. We are
still in the early stages of a long debate, as society gradually
comes to terms with an open acceptance of gays, and history
may judge Thursday's vote in the Vermont House to have been
a relatively small step. But it will be judged, we think,
to have been a healthy one."
Polls
We don't know what polls the Globe referred
to in today's paper which said that the citizens favor gay
marriage. If they believe that to be true, why do they work
so hard to stop the people from voting on the Amendment?
The only such poll we know about is the one
that the Globe put on its front page this April which the
Ombudsman said was "problematical." But they would
not correct it. The one question was included in fifty others
on a broad range of topics.
The question was whether gay marriage should
be "legally sanctioned." The word "sanctioned"
can mean either approved or disapproved.
Even I wouldn't have known how to answer that
question.
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